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Indus River Basin

Indus River Basin

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  • Indus River Basin
    • Introduction
    • Surface Water Resources
      • Eastern Rivers
        • Sutlej River
        • Beas River
        • Ravi River
      • Western Rivers
        • Chenab River
        • Indus River
        • Jhelum River
        • Kabul River
        • Minor Rivers
          • Astore River
          • Chitral River
          • Dras River
          • Gilgit River
          • Gomal River
          • Hunza River
          • Kurram River
          • Shyok River
          • Haro River
          • Soan River
          • Suru River
          • Swat River
          • Tochi River
          • Zanskar River
          • Zoab River
    • Doabs
      • Bari Doab
      • Bist Jalandhar Doab
      • Chaj Doab
      • Rachna Doab
      • Sindh-Sagar Doab
    • Delta
    • Groundwater Resources
  • Treaties
    • Inter-Dominion Agreement – 1948
      • Introduction
      • History
      • Negotiations
      • Outcome
    • Indus River Basin Treaty – 1960
      • Introduction
        • Articles
        • Annexes
        • Addendums
      • History
      • Negotiations
      • Outcome
      • Financial Arrangements
      • Implementation
      • Disputes
      • Resolution
  • Indus Irrigation System
    • Upper Indus Plain
      • Canals
        • Upper Bari Doab Canal
      • Barrages
      • Dams
    • Lower Indus Plain
      • Lower Bari Doab Canal
  • Groundwater Resources
  • Hydrometeorology
  • Climate Change
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Indus River

The Indus River is one of the longest and most historically significant rivers in the world. Spanning approximately 3,180 km (1,980 miles), it originates on the Tibetan Plateau in China, flows through the disputed Kashmir region, and cuts entirely through Pakistan before emptying into the Arabian Sea near Karachi. It is the lifeline of South Asia, sustaining one of the world’s largest irrigation networks.

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